For many Canadians, retirement isn’t just about getting by — it’s about living comfortably and maintaining a middle-class lifestyle.
Earning $12,000 a month — or $144,000 a year — in passive income, for instance, could make that possible, covering everyday expenses while still allowing for travel, dining out and other luxuries.
But reaching that level of income in retirement requires more than just a large nest egg. Your savings must also be resilient enough to handle inflation, market swings and the risk of outliving your money.
The financial bar for this kind of retirement is likely higher than most people expect. Here’s why.
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Extraordinary retirement
Retiring on $144,000 per year isn’t typical. In 2025, the “magic number” for retirement savings is $1.54 million, according to a 2025 BMO study (1). Using the standard 4% rule, that equates to about $61,600 per year — or $5,133 per month in retirement income.
That figure is below the average retirement spending of $78,499 for Canadians over 65, based on 2023 StatsCan data (2), but can be supplemented with Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Old Age Security (OAS) benefits.
By contrast, aiming for $12,000 per month in retirement income means saving for double the income of the average retiree. To support that level of spending using the 4% rule, you’d need around $3.6 million in retirement savings.
That’s already a steep target, but it only scratches the surface. Once you factor in inflation and longevity risk, the bar climbs even higher.
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Inflation and longevity risk
Even modest inflation can erode purchasing power over time. For example, if you retire at 62 and live to 82, a 2% annual inflation rate would significantly reduce what your retirement income can buy.
To maintain the same standard of living as $144,000 in your first year of retirement, you’d need about $214,000 per year by age 82.
Your ability to manage this issue depends heavily on your investment strategy. If you rely primarily on low-risk assets like GICs and high interest savings accounts, you may need well over $3.6 million to keep up with inflation.
Alternatively, you might invest in inflation-sensitive assets like stocks, real estate, or gold. Many retirees do. While these assets offer higher long-term growth potential, they’re also more volatile, which makes consistent withdrawals more difficult.
This is why Bill Bengen, the creator of the 4% rule, called inflation the “greatest enemy of retirees.” In a CNBC interview (3), he recommended adjusting your withdrawal rate annually to account for inflation, rather than sticking to a fixed percentage.
Ultimately, your ability to generate $12,000 a month in retirement depends on several factors:
- The size of your portfolio
- Your expected inflation rate
- Your withdrawal strategy
- Your investment mix
That said, $3.6 million is likely a starting point if you aim to sustain a high standard of living for more than 20 years in retirement.
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Article sources
We rely only on vetted sources and credible third-party reporting. For details, see our editorial ethics and guidelines.
BMO (1); Statistics Canada (2); CNBC (3)
This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.