With rent prices soaring and longtime residents being forced out, Rockville, Maryland tenants are demanding urgent action from city leaders to stabilize housing costs before their community becomes unrecognizable.

Renters, who make up 50% of Rockville’s population, have shared their frustration with 7News about how increasing rents are driving long-time residents out of the community.

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“Rent stabilization is incredibly important at this moment,” said Grant Samms, head of the Reed Tenant Association. “The neighbors that I’m surrounded by are quite different than the neighbors that I had two years ago … watching people move out of my apartment, watching them get evicted in many cases.”

In July 2024, Montgomery County implemented a 6% ceiling on rent increases, providing relief to renters. However, Rockville has its own housing authority, making it exempt from this law. As a result, residents are now pushing for rent control measures to be extended to Rockville as well.

“When rents go up that high, people have to move out,” Samms added. “These are teachers. These are firefighters. These are EMS. That erodes the stability of our community.”

‘Outrageous rent increases’ hard on seniors

For many Rockville residents, these rent hikes have become unbearable.

Chris Madden, the leader of the Huntington Tenant Association, expressed concern for seniors, especially those on fixed incomes, who are struggling to keep up with the steep increases.

“I hate to see my neighbors have to leave this great community because of these outrageous rent increases,” Madden told ABC 7 News. “For seniors, especially, it’s very hard because they’re on a fixed income and moving is very difficult.

“This neighborhood, specifically, this apartment complex has seen up to a 30% increase.”

Renters like Madden say such steep hikes are forcing people to leave. As of March 14, 13,000 federal workers and contractors in the DMV area had filed for unemployment, adding to the financial strain for many Rockville residents.

“We have had renters here who are federal workers that are currently feeling a lot of uncertainty with the layoffs,” he said. “They need some semblance of certainty, at least about where they live.”

One of the residents’ biggest concerns is the potential impact of rising rents on the area’s diversity.

“I am concerned about what this means for diversity in the area,” Adams said. “This is one of my biggest concerns as someone who has seen minority communities get pushed out because of high rent prices.”

7News spoke with Councilmember Zola Shaw, who has expressed support for the tenants’ push for rent control.

“I think that my constituents are doing a great job talking to them directly and coming to City Hall,” Shaw said. “We’ve had hundreds of renters, landlords — all types of residents — coming and sharing their story. It’s time for Rockville to have the same equal protections as the majority of our housing market.”

As the pressure grows on city leaders, Rockville residents continue to demand protections that will help maintain the stability of their community and ensure affordable housing options.

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Pros and cons of rent control

Rent control policies, like those that the Rockville tenants are pushing for, can make housing more affordable and provide more stability for tenants.

The benefits of rent control include predictable rent increases and allowing tenants to budget effectively. It also helps increase affordability for low- and moderate-income earners by making keeping units accessible.

However, there are also potential impacts on rental prices and the broader housing market.

One challenge of rent caps is that they put a burden on landlords, potentially reducing their ability to provide upgrades or repairs. As a result, while tenants’ rental costs are protected, buildings may suffer from deferred maintenance.

Rent control could also shrink the rental market if landlords decide to convert units into non-rental properties or withdraw them from the market altogether.

Additionally, rent control policies can create a gap between capped and unregulated units, driving up rents in the non-capped segment when demand shifts to those properties.

When implementing rent control policies, policymakers must weigh the pros and cons to strike a balance between protecting tenants and maintaining a healthy housing market.

As for Rockville, the call for rent stabilization has gathered significant support, with many residents urging the City Council to act.

“The city council of Rockville desperately needs to consider and pass this legislation,” Samms said.

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