Piles of bricks and debris lined the streets and sidewalks of the West End neighborhood in St. Louis after tornadoes ripped through the area on May 16, killing at least five people and damaging thousands of homes and businesses.

For longtime resident Bobbie White, the destruction was devastating. Her home was severely damaged, and she says her son’s house, just a block away, was left without a kitchen or bathroom after the back of the structure was torn off.

“My house was destroyed. My son’s house was destroyed,” she told First Alert 4 in a story published May 23.

Amid the community-led cleanup efforts and volunteer support, White says opportunists came circling.

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“They got these vultures down here, talking about ‘Do you want to sell? Do you want to sell?’ I let them know: If I don’t send for you, don’t you come for me,” she said. “Licking your chops thinking you’re getting prime property for pennies on the dollar. That isn’t going to happen.”

Who are these types of buyers, and how can homeowners protect themselves in these situations if they’re asked to sell?

How the city is helping residents

St. Louis Mayor Cara Spencer says officials are working toward tackling such buying practices, according to the local broadcaster. One action the city has taken is to pause real estate tax sales and what Spencer called “land grabs.”

Still, homeowners may feel pressure to sell from so-called disaster investors. For those without adequate insurance — or who simply don’t want to rebuild — the offer of fast cash can be tempting, even if it’s far less than their property is worth.

Disaster investors are individuals or companies that purchase destroyed or damaged properties at discounted prices with the goal of salvaging them or flipping them for a profit. Some investors may claim they’re helping to rebuild devastated communities by assuming the financial risk of buying damaged properties, while critics call them exploitative.

Meanwhile, Central West End resident Ali Rand has created a grassroots movement to recruit volunteers and raise money to help St. Louis homeowners, according to First Alert 4.

“I’m going to do whatever it takes for it to stay my neighborhood and for my neighbors to stay here. Without them, what will happen to the City of St. Louis? That is my biggest fear. I cannot have the city fail,” Rand told the broadcaster.

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What to do if you’re approached by a disaster investor

If someone offers to buy your home after a natural disaster, don’t rush into a deal — even if the offer sounds appealing. Here are a few things to consider first:

As St. Louis works on recovery, residents like White and Rand are doing everything they can to fix their homes and protect their community.

“I will rebuild," White said firmly. “I haven’t worked 51 years for nothing.”

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This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.